A private fouryear, coeducational liberal arts institution, accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. History of Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University FAMU Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University was founded as the State Normal College for Colored. If your considering entering a rotc program in college or just looking for a list of top schools that offer rotc programs ROTC Colleges. Army ROTC is one of the best leadership courses in the country. Learn about ROTC scholarship programs, requirements colleges today. The University of Central Florida, or UCF, is an American metropolitan public research university in Orlando, Florida. It is the largest university in the United. Reserve Officers Training Corps Wikipedia. Newly graduated and commissioned officers of the Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps NROTC Unit Hampton Roads stand at attention as they are applauded during the spring Commissioning Ceremony in May 2. The Reserve Officers Training Corps ROTC are a group of college based officer training programs for training commissioned officers of the United States Armed Forces. ROTC officers serve in all branches of the U. S. armed forces although the U. S. Marine Corps and the U. S. Coast Guard do not have their own respective ROTC programs, graduates of ROTC programs do currently serve as Marine Corps and Coast Guard officers. In 2. 01. 0, ROTC graduates constituted 3. Florida Universities With Rotc Programs' title='Florida Universities With Rotc Programs' />U. S. Army officers, 1. U. S. Marine Corps officers through NROTC, 1. U. S. Navy officers, and 3. U. S. Air Force officers, for a combined 3. Department of Defense commissioned that year. Under ROTC, a student may receive a competitive, merit based scholarship, covering all or part of college tuition, in return for an obligation of active military service after graduation. The U. S. Coast Guard offers a similar program to ROTC under a different name CSPI College Student Pre commissioning Initiative. In addition, although the U. S. Coast Guard does not have an ROTC program, direct commissions are available for ROTC students at select colleges and universities, for ROTC graduates transferring branches, as well as for qualified military pilots. ROTC students attend college like other students, but also receive basic military training and officer training for their chosen branch of service through the ROTC unit at or nearby the college. The students participate in regular drills during the school year, and extended training activities during the summer. Some of the summer training that is offered to cadets in the Army ROTC program are Airborne, Air Assault, Mountain Warfare, WHINSEC, and other related schools. Army ROTC units are organized as brigades, battalions, and companies. Air Force ROTC units are detachments with the students organized into wings, groups, squadrons, and flights. Army and Air Force ROTC students are referred to as cadets. Navy ROTC units are organized as battalions, and also include NROTC students under Marine Option who will eventually be commissioned as officers in the Marine Corps. Marine NROTC students may be formed in a separate company when the program includes sufficient numbers. All Navy ROTC students are referred to as midshipmen. Service obligationeditThe term of obligatory service varies based on the type of commission the cadet or midshipman receives, as well as any scholarship contract signed. They can serve as active duty or in a reserve status. Additionally, a cadet on active duty can receive either a regular appointment or a reserve appointment. This affects the required years, as well as how many must be completed on active duty, in an active reserve capacity, or in the Individual Ready Reserve IRR. Under federal law, graduates of an ROTC scholarship program incur a four year active duty service obligation ADSO and an eight year MSO military service obligation if they accept a commission as a regular officer. Recipients incur an eight year MSO if they accept a commission and serve in a reserve component. Finally, recipients incur at least a six year MSO and up to an eight year ADSO if they accept a commission and serve in a reserve component with at least two years of active duty. Army ROTC students who receive an Army ROTC scholarship or enter the Army ROTC Advanced Course must agree to complete an eight year period of service. This can include three years active duty four years for scholarship winners, with the balance in the IRR. The service obligation for a Navy ROTC student is five years in the Navy, or four years in the Marine Corps. The active duty service obligation for an Air Force ROTC student is four years, or eight years for Combat Systems Officers, or six years Air Battle Management officers, or ten years for pilots. HistoryeditThe concept of ROTC in the United States began with the Morrill Act of 1. Part of the federal governments requirement for these schools was that they include military tactics as part of their curriculum, forming what became known as ROTC. The college from which ROTC originated is Norwich University in Northfield, Vermont. Norwich was founded in 1. Norwich, Vermont, as the American Literary, Scientific and Military Academy. The university was founded by former West Point instructor Captain Alden Partridge, who promoted the idea of a citizen soldiera man trained to act in a military capacity when his nation required, but capable of fulfilling standard civilian functions in peacetime. This idea eventually led to the formation of Reservist and National Guard units with regimented training in place of local militia forces. Another root of the modern ROTC program comes from the Plattsburg Idea. In 1. Major General Leonard Wood instituted the Citizens Military Training Corps, the first series of training camps to make officers out of civilians. For the first time in history, an attempt was made to provide a condensed course of training and commissioning competent reserve line officers after only a summer of military training. Over 5,0. 00 men arrived at Plattsburgh in May 1. By the end of 1. 91. Now by the eve of its entry into World War One the US had a prepared corps of officers including one of the earliest Plattsburgh graduates, Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Until the 1. 96. 0s, many major universities required compulsory ROTC for all of their male students. However, because of the protests that culminated in the opposition to U. S. involvement in the Vietnam War, compulsory ROTC was dropped in favor of voluntary programs. In some places ROTC was expelled from campus altogether, although it was always possible to participate in off campus ROTC. In the 2. 1st century, the debate often focused around the Congressional dont ask, dont tell law, signed into law by President Bill Clinton in 1. United States military from disclosing their sexual orientation at the risk of expulsion. Some schools believed this legal mandate would require them to waive or amend their non discrimination policies. In recent years, concerted efforts are being made at some Ivy League universities that have previously banned ROTC, including Columbia, to return ROTC to campus. The Harvard ROTC program was reinstated effective March 4, 2. Dont Ask, Dont Tell Repeal Act of 2. Under current law, there are three types of ROTC programs administered, each with a different element. The first are the programs at the six senior military colleges, also known as military schools. These institutions grant baccalaureate degrees at a minimum and organize all or some of their students into a corps of cadets under some sort of military discipline. Those participating in the cadet program must attend at least 2 years of ROTC education. The second are programs at civilian colleges. As defined under Army regulations, these are schools that grant baccalaureate or graduate degrees and are not operated on a military basis. The third category is programs at military junior colleges MJC. These are military schools that provide junior college education typically A. S. or A. A. degree. University of Central Florida Wikipedia. University of Central Florida. Former names. Florida Technological University. Motto. Reach for the Stars. Type. Publicstate university. Space grant university1Established. June 1. 0, 1. 96. Endowment. US1. 46. President. John C. Hitt. Provost. Dale Whittaker. Academic staff. 2,6. Fall 2. 01. 63Administrative staff. Fall 2. 01. 63Students. Fall 2. 01. 6345. Fall 2. 01. 73Location. Orlando, Florida, U. S. Campus. Suburban. Main 1,4. 15 acres 5. Total 1,8. 93 acres 7. Colors. Black and Gold6 Athletics. NCAA Division I, FBSThe American. Nickname. Knights. Affiliations. SURA, SUSF7Mascot. Knightro, Pegasus and the UCF Knight. Websitewww. ucf. edu. The University of Central Florida, or UCF, is an American metropolitanpublicresearch university in Orlando, Florida. It is the largest university in the United States by undergraduate enrollment,8 as well as the largest enrollment at a single campus. Founded in 1. Florida Legislature, UCF opened in 1. Florida Technological University, with the mission of providing personnel to support the growing U. S. space program at the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on Floridas Space Coast. As the academic scope expanded beyond its original focus on engineering and technology, Florida Tech was renamed The University of Central Florida in 1. UCFs space roots continue as the university currently leads the NASA Florida Space Grant Consortium. While initial enrollment was only 1,9. Washington, D. C. The majority of the student population is located on the universitys main campus just 1. Orlando, and 3. 5 miles 5. Fallout 1 Patch 1.3.5. Cape Canaveral. 51. The university offers more than 2. Central Florida, the Health Sciences Campus at Lake Nona, the Rosen College of Hospitality Management in south Orlando and the Center for Emerging Media in downtown Orlando. Since its founding, UCF has awarded more than 2. UCF is a space grant university, and has made significant research contributions to engineering, optics, simulation, digital media, business administration, education, hospitality management, and the arts. Its official colors are black and gold, and the university logo is a Pegasus, which symbolizes the universitys vision of limitless possibilities. The universitys intercollegiate sports teams, commonly known as the UCF Knights and represented by mascot Knightro, compete in NCAA Division I and the American Athletic Conference. HistoryeditFoundingeditFollowing President John F. Kennedys September 1. Central Florida because of its proximity to Cape Canaveral. Prominent residents and local leaders began lobbying the Florida State Legislature to increase access to higher education on the Space Coast. With the help of former State Senate. President. William A. Shands and Senator Beth Johnson, the legislature passed and Governor. Farris Bryant signed into law Senate Bill No. June 1. 0, 1. 96. Florida Board of Regents to create a new state university in East Central Florida. The university was founded as a non segregated and coeducational university, with the mission of educating students for promising space age careers in engineering and other technological professions. On January 2. 4, 1. Board of Regents purchased 1,0. Alafaya Trail SR 4. Orlando at the cost of 5. Local residents donated another 2. In December 1. 96. Board of Regents appointed Charles Millican the first president of the new university. Millican with the consultation of a citizen advisory group, chose the name Florida Technological University, as well as co designed the schools distinctive Pegasus seal. Millican is also responsible for the universitys slogan Reach for the Stars and for the two key principles of the school, accent on excellence and accent on the individual. Millican was also responsible for the universitys unique pedestrian oriented concentric circle campus layout, which was based on plans by Walt Disney and has become a model for other universities. Millican and then Governor Claude Kirk presided over FTUs groundbreaking in March 1. Eighteen months after the groundbreaking, the inaugural classes were held in the schools first academic building, the library on October 7, 1. FTU graduated its first class of 4. The Game Bubble Shoot Deluxe. June 1. 4, 1. 97. Orlando native John Young giving the commencement address. Millican selected the universitys official colors, and had a role in selecting its first mascot, the Citronaut, a mix between an orange and an astronaut. The Citronaut temporarily proved unpopular, so in 1. The Central Florida Futureencouraged mascot suggestions from students and faculty. The search for a replacement proved unsuccessful until 1. Daz3d Poser Content more. Judy Hines, a night nurse, proposed Vincent the Vulture. He served as the universitys unofficial mascot for more than a year. In late 1. 97. 1, students voted and selected the Knight of Pegasus as the schools official athletic mascot. After retiring as president in 1. Millican would identify his proudest moment leading the school as when President Richard Nixon delivered the universitys spring 1. ExpansioneditEntering office in 1. Trevor Colbourn, recognized the diversification and growth of UCFs academic programs away from its strictly technological and scientific beginnings. As the university developed strong business, education, and liberal arts programs, Colbourn recognized the universitys name no longer recognized its mission. From its establishment the university was known as Florida Technological University, nicknamed Florida Tech, until December 1. Governor Reubin Askew signed legislation changing the schools name to the University of Central Florida. Colbourn established the universitys honors program, and started the universitys first satellite branch campus. In addition, Colbourn was responsible for constructing the Central Florida Research Park, located adjacent to the UCF campus and founded in 1. The park serves as a major focus of simulation for space and defense related research. The park was one part of Colbourns plan to make UCF a world class partnership university. Among the universitys first partners were Lockheed Martin and the United States Navy, and Colbourn led the push to found both the Institute for Simulation and Training and the Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers in 1. During his tenure, enrollment increased from 1. However, Colbourns most notable accomplishments as president were supporting the young universitys athletic programs. He was responsible for establishing the schools football program in 1. In April 1. 97. 9, UCF awarded its 1. In March 1. 99. 2, John C. Hitt became UCFs fourth president, ushering in an era of unprecedented growth and prominence for the university. Once known mainly as a small commuter and technology school, in recent years UCF has undertaken an effort to increase its academic and research standings while also evolving into a more traditional research university. When Hitt took office, UCFs enrollment was 2. Central Florida. The university consists of thirteen colleges and employs more than 1. Under the direction of Hitt, UCF has raised admissions standards, increased research funding, built new facilities, and established notable partnerships with major research institutions.